In A growing trend that’s captured the attention of university officials, the University of Ibadan in Oyo State is raising alarms about the organized recruitment of female students as egg donors for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) procedures. This phenomenon, while providing hope for couples struggling with infertility, raises significant ethical and health concerns for the young women involved.

In a recent internal memorandum titled “Health Advisory on Egg Donation,” Dr. Aderonke B. Ajayi, the Director of Health Services at the university, warned that while egg donation can be a noble act, it should not be seen as a reliable financial opportunity or a casual side hustle. She emphasized the potential health risks associated with the process, including complications that could affect future fertility.

The advisory, dated April 15, 2025, expressed disappointment over the increasing trend, urging students, parents, and educational institutions to carefully consider the implications of egg donation. “It has come to our attention that there is a growing trend within the University Community involving the participation and/or recruitment of female students as egg donors for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) by individuals, agents, or agencies,” Dr. Ajayi stated.

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“While egg donation has brought hope to many families struggling with infertility, it is important to note that it should not be considered a permanent source of income or an alternative ‘side hustle,’” she added.

Dr. Ajayi explained that the process of egg donation involves hormonal medications that stimulate the ovaries. While it may provide a lifeline to those facing infertility challenges, the associated short-term risks—such as abdominal pain, mood swings, and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)—should not be taken lightly. Furthermore, she highlighted reports suggesting potential long-term health consequences, including fertility loss.

The university’s advisory stressed the importance of informed decision-making. “Current research is still inconclusive regarding who is medically safe to donate, how many times donation can safely occur, and the ideal interval between donations,” Ajayi noted. She emphasized the need for students to seek professional medical advice before considering egg donation, underscoring that personal health and well-being should always come first.

Fertility experts reiterate the importance of regulated practices in egg donation. Dr. John Ekeani, a prominent obstetrician and fertility expert based in Abuja, stated that prospective donors should only use reputable clinics that follow established guidelines. He noted that egg donation, while beneficial for women facing specific fertility challenges, comes with its own set of responsibilities.

“It is often advised that girls should not donate their eggs more than five times in their lifetime,” Ekeani explained, highlighting the need to minimize potential health risks and the creation of numerous offspring from the same genetic line. He stressed that this limitation helps protect women from excessive exposure to anesthetic drugs and IVF medication side effects.